Peter Tobia Photographer

Pakistan/Iraq: Troubled Land

 

Pakistan: September 2001 to December 2001. 

Terrorists attack the U.S. killing thousands. Pakistan, the cooperative neighbor, becomes the staging ground for the U.S. operation. 

Refugee camps swell with people who are trying to escape another war, their lives already filled with two decades of fighting. Many leave their homeland of Afghanistan with little and arrive with almost nothing. 

Anti-American feelings are displayed daily by tens of thousands of protesters who gather in the city streets of Pakistan. At some, people are killed.  

Pakistan has a population of 140 million with an illiteracy rate of 40 percent. Drugs, crime and unemployment fill in the equation which account for many of the problems facing the people of this country who become caught in the struggle and strife. 

 

Iraq: March 2003 to July 2003 

After three weeks of heavy bombing in Iraq, the Bush adminstration declared the fighting over. The war was won. The preconceived idea that Iraqis would be working with American servicemen and women to rebuild their worn-torn country couldn’t have been further from the truth. 

The reality was the country was in chaos, it’s people shaking clenched fists at Americans, not welcoming them with open arms. 

In one correspondence to the newspaper, Tobia wrote: “You see the pain, hear the sorrow and smell the trace of death, and it is then that you realize it is time to learn from what you have witnessed. Everything seems to be fighting everything in Iraq. There are not enough reasons to justify this kind of suffering. These are everyday people who have been affected by war and have been forced to deal with its 

consequences. I think of hardend faces, deeply creased and worn beyond their years. Healing will not come easy.” 

“People in need don't care about philosophy. What people care about is relief, and hope for a future devoid of fear that has kept the 24 million people of this country in check for 35 years.” 

“Those that suffer the most in war and conflict are those who are least involved." 

 

 

  • Pakistan:  An estimated 20,000 protesters jammed the streets in Rawalpindi, Pakistan  where pro-Taliban supporters voice their opposition to the U.S. bombing in Afghanistan.
  • In Pakistan, a bleak scene of waiting as refugees from Afghanistan sit inside a roofless mosque in Quetta. They crossed over into Pakistan to escape the U.S. bombing.
  • A mother lies covered under a black cloth shaking with sickness as her three-year-old daughter plays with a cup.
  • The signs of war are all too visible. A woman who was badly injured by a rocket attack in Afghanistan sits in a refugee camp waiting for food to arrive.
  • Razia, 56, fled her home near the Afghan capital of Kabul on October 5, 2001. She lost her husband and two sons in the war against the Soviets, and has escaped to save her youngest son. {quote}Now that the United States itself has experienced some pain, maybe they can understand the situation in Afghanistan,{quote} she said.
  • Thousands of demonstrators praise Osama bin Laden during a protest in Rawalpindi. Gen. Pervez Musharraf, Pakistan's president, strongly backed the U.S. attacks on Afghanistan and said civil unrest in his country could be easily controlled.
  • Scattered groups of protestors in Peshawar, skirmished with police and five people were reported killed on November 9th.
  • Afghans from Spin Boldak gather on a wall surrounding a compound where Tayyeb Agha, secretary and spokesman for Taliban supreme leader Mullah Mohammed Omar, holds a news conference.
  • Three men huddle in a corner to smoke heroin away from the crowds and vendors of the Old Bazaar in Peshawar. Inhaling the smoke is known as {quote}chasing the dragon.{quote} In the city of 300,000 there are 40,000 heroin users with Afghanistan supplying the drug.
  • The side of the road is home for two heroin addicts outside the bazaar area in Peshawar.
  • Hanna Lake, which is 30 minutes east of the city of Quetta, Pakistan, hasn't been full of  water for the last four years due to an intense drought. War, conflict and natural hardships have made this region a place that seems to have been forgotten.
  • Iraq:  Hands reach out to comfort, others clap their chests as family members mourn  over the casket of Saber Mozan Medhoush, a 22-year-old shot in the head and killed after he was jailed under Saddam's rule. Medhoush's remains were discovered in a mass grave with 120 others north of Baghdad in June of 2003.
  • Wrapped in a sheet, Saber Mozan Medhoush's remains are lowered into their final resting place at Valley of Peace Cemetery in Najif, a sacred burial ground for Shite Muslims.
  • Khitam Abdalah mourns as the remains of  her uncle, Saber Mozan Medhoush, are  lowered into the ground.
  • A demonstrator in Baghdad is subdued after he demanded the bodies of two demonstrators killed by U.S. troop fire be released. The Iraqis are former soldiers protesting over their pay.
  • Protesting Iraqis point to the U.S. soldier they said fired into the crowd killing two demonstrators and wounding four others. The shootings took place outside U.S.-led coalition's headquarters in Baghdad.
  • Residents in a Baghdad neighborhood line up at a distribution center to get cooking gas. Cooking gas is something few Iraqis can live without.
  • Women  packed together behind barb-wire, wait in line for cooking gas at a distribution center in Sadr City.
  • The dome of a local mosque is reflected in backed up sewage on the streets of Baghdad. Drinking water is unsafe due to treatment plants that are not in operation because they have been looted and destroyed.
  • Nada Abdul Al-Amir holds her four-month-old baby, Sma, who suffers from diarreaha because of the poor quality of the drinking water.
  • Nakam Amar, 23, cooks lunch in the kitchen of her home in the Al-Hurya section of Baghdad. Water must be boiled everyday to clear it of bacteria.
  • Alawi Abass, 5, at Al-Hanaan House, which offers care for handicapped children. Abass was left on the doorstep of the home. Other children have been found abandon on the streets.
  • Bodily remains are removed from a mass grave discovered at a Iraqi intelligence base 30 miles south of Baghdad.
  • People gather at a mass grave to see if bodies discovered were family or relatives that were missing.
  • Shell casing and bomb shells litter the side of Al-Canat Rd. in southern Baghdad in front of a former Iraqi military base.
  • Iraqis are framed by the wreckage of the Dyalaa Bridge south of Baghdad as they walk across a temporary span.
  • Shiites pray on Friday at the Al-Rahmaan mosque in the Mansoor section of Baghdad.  The two religious factions in Islam are the Shiites and the Sunnis. The Shiites believed Muslim leadership should remain with the descendants of Mohammed.
  •  Salimar Mahal Al-Flahi stands watch beneath a hole gouged by U.S. bombs and left unrepaired as a memorial at the Amariyah Civilian Shelter. On Feb. 14 1991 U.S. military dropped two bombs on the shelter by mistake killing 394 women and children who were inside. The first bomb was dropped thru a ventilation shaft which sealed the doors closed. The second bomb followed two minutes later. Many Iraqis wonder how many other {quote}memorials to death{quote} will spring up around Baghdad after the March 2003 invasion by U.S. forces.
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